Netzstabilität und -ausbau

@techreport{Hoffrichter2019,
title = {International Cooperation on the Expansion of Offshore Wind Generation Capacity: Potential Benefits and Pitfalls of Joint Projects from an Institutional Economic Perspective},
author = {Albert Hoffrichter and Thorsten Beckers},
url = {https://www.ikem.de/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/BIG_3.1_international-cooperation-on-the-expansion-of-offshore-wind-generation_v90_20181010.pdf},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-09-00},
abstract = {This research paper takes a detailed look at potential benefits and pitfalls associated with joint OWP projects. The central research questions can be summarised as follows: Which effects might arise from joint OWP projects for the participating countries? Which hurdles exist for the realisation of joint projects? Under which circumstances do international cooperations on the development and funding of OWP projects make sense? Which measures might help to facilitate the realisation of joint OWP projects?},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {techreport}
}

@article{Sunila2019,
title = {A supra-national TSO to enhance offshore wind power development in the Baltic Sea? A legal and regulatory analysis},
author = {Kanerva Sunila and Claire Bergaentzlé and Bénédicte Martin and Ari Ekroos},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.01.047},
issn = {0301-4215},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-05-00},
journal = {Energy Policy},
volume = {128},
number = {Mai 2019},
pages = {775-782},
abstract = {Offshore wind power development is expected to play an important role in meeting the EU climate targets. To integrate offshore wind power, advanced offshore infrastructures such as meshed grids are suggested to optimise the grid development. Meshed offshore grids refer to integrated offshore infrastructure where offshore wind power hubs are interconnected to several countries as opposed to radial connection linking the wind farm to one single country and market. However, development of meshed architectures is hindered by the legal and regulatory barriers.

Earlier research has identified the lack of cooperation and misalignments in national legal and regulatory frameworks as being the main risk factors in integrated offshore network investments. The purpose of this article is to investigate whether a supra-national TSO could facilitate regional cooperation and coordinated investments to develop meshed offshore grids.

Several studies have discussed the case of North Seas, but the Baltic Sea region has had less attention despite the large offshore wind development potential. In this paper, a multi-disciplinary approach combining legal dogmatics and regulatory economics is used to identify the existing barriers and the possible solutions. The Baltic Sea countries are used as illustration. We suggest legal and regulatory recommendations that comply with the EU energy policy targets of sustainability, competition and reliability.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}

@techreport{Doderer2019b,
title = {Thesenpapier Flexibilität},
author = {Hannes Doderer and Jörn Guder and Sandra Maeding and Wolfgang Urban},
url = {https://www.windnode.de/fileadmin/Daten/Downloads/Publikationen/190226_WindNODE_Signature_Paper_Thesenpapier_Flexibilitaet_web.pdf},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-03-13},
institution = {WindNODE},
abstract = {WindNODE ist ein Verbundprojekt, in dem einzelne Teilprojekte auf vier zentrale, gemeinsame Handlungsfelder einzahlen. Unter der Überschrift „Flexibilitäten, Markt und Regulierung“ wird in einem dieser Handlungsfelder in Kooperation zwischen Netzbetreibern und Flexibilitätsanbietern ein marktlicher Mechanismus („Flexibilitätsplattform“) zur netzdienlichen Flexibilitätsnutzung demonstriert und es werden konkrete Handlungsempfehlungen für die entsprechende Weiterentwicklung des regulatorischen Rahmens erarbeitet.

Die fachliche Reflexion grundsätzlicher Fragen in diesem Kontext hat zur Ausarbeitung von sechs Thesen geführt, die prägend für die Arbeit von WindNODE in diesem Handlungsfeld sind und nun als „Thesenpapier Flexibilität“ vorliegen. Es ist vorgesehen, dass im Zuge des Projektfortschritts zu einzelnen der sechs Thesen detailliertere WindNODE-Veröffentlichungen erarbeitet werden, die eine vertiefende Betrachtung und Kontextualisierung ermöglichen und als WindNODE-Beiträge in die energiewirtschaftliche Debatte eingebracht werden können. },
type = {Signature-Paper},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {techreport}
}

@conference{Pérez-Rúa2019,
title = {Lifetime estimation and performance evaluation for offshore wind farms transmission cables},
author = {Juan-Andrés Pérez-Rúa and Kaushik Das and {Nicolaos Antonio} Cutululis},
url = {https://www.ikem.de/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/BIG-3.3_Lifetime-estimation-and-performance-evaluation-for-offshore-wind-farms-transmission-cables.pdf},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-02-01},
booktitle = {15th IET international conference on AC and DC Power Transmission (5.-7.01.2019)},
abstract = {A novel methodology for life estimation and performance evaluation of offshore wind farms high voltage AC export cables is presented. The method applies Dynamic Temperature Prediction (DTP) analysis using a Thermo-Electrical Equivalent model (TEE). Furthermore, it is suggested how the cable lifetime might be inferred based on the accumulated ageing effects. Afterwards, a sensitivity analysis of the seabed temperature variations is performed. Finally, a holistic procedure for calculating more accurately the electrical power losses of the cable is presented. Results show that an important increase of the total installed power, or cross-section reduction, can be achieved compared to traditional sizing methods.},
note = {15th IET international conference on AC and DC Power Transmission ; Conference date: 05-01-2019 Through 07-01-2019},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {conference}
}

@techreport{Bergaentzlé2019,
title = {Paving the way to a meshed offshore grid – Recommendations for an efficient policy and regulatory framework},
author = {Claire Bergaentzlé and Albert Hoffrichter and Pia Isojärvi and Federico Marco and Bénédicte Martin and Birgitte Egelund Olsen and Lise-Lotte Pade and Hannes Veinla},
url = {https://www.ikem.de/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/BIG_5.3_Recommendations-for-an-efficient-policy-and-regulatory-framework.pdf},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-02-00},
institution = {Baltic InteGrid},
abstract = {Research conducted within the Interreg Baltic InteGrid project is intended to facilitate the establishment of a meshed offshore grid connecting offshore wind farms (OWFs) and national electricity markets in the Baltic Sea. To this end, the project partners have prepared three sets of recommendations for EU and national level stakeholders. This report elaborates on the partners’ recommendations for the policy and regulatory framework.},
type = {Abschlussbericht},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {techreport}
}